TL;DR
A recent business explainer has brought renewed attention to fiktif positif, often translated as deemed approval, under Indonesia's risk-based…
The Facts
A deadline is only one part of the test
A recent business explainer has brought renewed attention to fiktif positif, often translated as deemed approval, under Indonesia's risk-based licensing framework. This is an explanation of an existing mechanism, not a new October 2026 permission to operate without checking an application's status. Background analysis, published 6 October.
BKPM's official guidance explains the essential conditions: an application must be complete and follow the correct procedure; the authority must fail to act within the applicable service deadline. It links the mechanism to PP 28/2025 and the relevant statutory framework. BKPM: understanding fiktif positif.
For a Bali PT PMA, the practical question is not simply how long the business has waited. It is which application is under review, what deadline governs that process and what the official record shows.
Start with the exact application
Record the company, business activity, location, application reference and permission being requested. A company can have several matters progressing at once; evidence concerning one should not be treated as evidence that every requirement has been completed.
Keep the submission acknowledgement and any requests for information. Before asserting that a deadline has elapsed, check whether the file was complete and whether a response or document request changed the relevant stage.
Do not calculate a deadline using a generic number of days from an online article. Confirm the rule and service standard for that application and retain the supporting reference.
Check the result in OSS
Review the application's official status and any document issued through OSS. If the displayed status, correspondence and document history disagree, ask for clarification through the relevant official channel and keep the response with the file.
The business should be able to explain which document or legal basis it relies on. An elapsed calendar period, a screenshot of an old status or a consultant's verbal assurance may not resolve all the questions.
This is especially important before making a statement to a landlord, investor or operating partner that a permission is complete.
Approval does not remove subsequent verification
BKPM expressly says issuance through fiktif positif does not remove verification duties. An authorisation can be evaluated and, where discrepancies are found, cancelled under the applicable rules. BKPM's English-language guidance.
Continue to maintain accurate records and comply with the conditions attached to the activity. Do not use the mechanism as a reason to overlook an incorrect location, incomplete supporting information or a mismatch in what the business actually does.
Bali Zero take
A useful escalation file is short and traceable: the application identifier, relevant requirement, submission history, messages, applicable deadline and present official status. Ask the reviewer to identify anything still uncertain.
This article is an operational checklist for an existing licensing mechanism. It is separate from current reporting about a possible revision of the OSS ministerial regulation; a proposed amendment does not itself change the evidence needed for an application today.
Bali Zero Take
Our Analysis
A useful escalation file is short and traceable: the application identifier, relevant requirement, submission history, messages, applicable deadline and present official status. Ask the reviewer to identify anything still uncertain.
This article is an operational checklist for an existing licensing mechanism. It is separate from current reporting about a possible revision of the OSS ministerial regulation; a proposed amendment does not itself change the evidence needed for an application today.
Primary Source
Exa: marketresearchindonesia.com
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Exa: marketresearchindonesia.com
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