Aktivitas Modal Ventura Syariah
Aktivitas Modal Ventura Syariah
🏦 Section K — Financial & Insurance Activities
Perusahaan Pembiayaan (multifinance company) — a non-bank financial institution that provides financing for: vehicle purchases (motor credit, car leasing), consumer goods, working capital for SMEs, property down payments, and factoring/receivables purchasing. Unlike a bank, a multifinance company cannot accept public deposits — it funds its portfolio from equity capital and bond issuance. Unlike P2P lending, it uses its own capital to extend credit (not matching borrowers with lenders). **Maximum foreign ownership: 85%** under OJK regulation (15% must be Indonesian). OJK governs under POJK 35/2018 (Penyelenggaraan Usaha Perusahaan Pembiayaan).
What You Need
PP28/2025 Licensing Data1 scale
Post-License Obligations1
PHASE 1 — OSS / NIB (7 working days)
PHASE 2 — OJK Multifinance License (POJK 35/2018) — 6–12 months
Step-by-step for PT PMA multifinance
Permitted financing activities (must be specified in OJK application)
Minimum total capital
Direct match from KBLI 2020 (MATCH_LANGSUNG). Key regulatory development: **OJK POJK 35/2018** (replacing POJK 29/2014) tightened capital adequacy requirements, added stronger consumer protection provisions, and introduced the distinction between pembiayaan investasi, modal kerja, and multiguna. Post-2022, OJK has increased scrutiny of multifinance NPL ratios following elevated defaults in motorcycle financing. OJK also imposed tighter debt-to-equity gearing limits (Net Gearing Ratio maximum 10x paid-up capital).
Bali Intelligence
TKA Eligible Positions
Kepmenaker 228/2019 — Category 9: Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi
Kepmen 228/2019 lists 45 TKA-eligible positions in the financial services category. OJK Fit & Proper test applies to all directors, commissioners, and shareholders owning ≥ 25%.
KEDUA Provision — Directors & Commissioners Exemption
Related Codes
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Aktivitas Sekuritisasi
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